On Wednesday, July 31st, protests erupted in Caracas, Venezuela, following the disputed presidential election results. The National Electoral Council declared incumbent President Nicolรกs Maduro the winner, a decision challenged by opposition leader Edmundo Gonzรกlez. The opposition claims that Gonzรกlez secured a significant majority of the votes, contrary to the councilโs report which stated Maduro won 51% compared to Gonzรกlezโs 44%.
The announcement has sparked widespread demonstrations, with many Venezuelans taking to the streets to demand transparency. The opposition alleges electoral fraud, with Gonzรกlez and Marรญa Corina Machado asserting they have evidence from 73.2% of the tally sheets indicating a victory for Gonzรกlez. The protests have resulted in over 700 arrests, several deaths, and injuries, as security forces responded with tear gas and rubber bullets.
The international response has been swift, with Colombian President Gustavo Petro, a close ally of Maduro, calling for the release of detailed vote counts. Petroโs statement highlighted concerns about the electionโs transparency and urged for a peaceful resolution. The Carter Center, which monitored the election, also criticized the lack of transparency and declared the results did not meet international standards.
Maduroโs government has dismissed the oppositionโs claims, with officials labeling the protests as a โcoupโ attempt. National Assembly President Jorge Rodriguez denounced the opposition as โviolent fascistsโ and defended the arrest of protesters. Maduro, speaking from the presidential palace, accused Gonzรกlez of cowardice and challenged him to face him directly.
The situation has garnered international attention, with the Organization of American States planning to discuss the election. The United Nations human rights chief expressed concern over the increasing violence and called for the protection of peaceful assembly rights. As Venezuela faces heightened political tension and economic challenges, the international community watches closely for further developments.